EFFECT OF FINITE BARYON DENSITY IN FREE ENERGY CALCULATION UNDER ONE-LOOP CORRECTION

Abstract

 The free energy evaluation is studied under one-loop correction at finite
baryon density. The finite baryon density in this 
one-loop correction results in bubble/droplet formation achieved with
quark and gluon parametrization in the range of $\gamma_{q}=1/8$ 
and $8 \gamma_{q}\le \gamma_{g}\le18 \gamma_{q}$. Stable droplets are specifically realized when the quark and gluon parameterizations satisfy $\gamma_{q}=1/8$ and 
$12 \gamma_{q}\le \gamma_{g}\le 16 \gamma_{q}$. So this baryon density
enhances the stability of the droplets of quark-gluon plasma (QGP) with a smaller size. This
implies that incorporating finite baryon density into the free energy 
calculations provides significant insights into QGP formation. Therefore,
the model with one-loop correction at
finite baryon density is suitable for describing QGP signals.